Note
web
php
apache
htaccess
access-control-bypass
injection
Use a trailing backslash so Apache merges the next line into a directive, turning a Require ip access control into inert text.
.htaccess Line Continuation to Neutralize Require ip
Apache line continuation with a trailing \ merges the next line into the current directive. That can
turn a defense directive into inert argument text. The dangerous part is not arbitrary directive
injection yet — simply swallowing or syntactically mutating a single restrictive line may be enough.
Why It Works
- A filename or value ending in
\causes Apache to read the followingRequire ip ...line as a continuation of the previous directive, neutralizing it.
Vulnerable Pattern
- Apps that create per-share
.htaccessfiles containingRequire ip ...or filename restrictions derived from user input.
Exploit Flow
- Aim for a minimal change first — turn an access-control line into garbage Apache ignores while still serving the file.
- If line continuation works, escalate into broader directive manipulation or header-based exfiltration.
Variations
- Trailing backslashes, escaped quotes, comment interaction, or filenames crafted to reshape the previous directive.
Common Blockers
- A malformed config causes a full 500 and kills the entire shared directory.
PoC Sketch
# share note named: public.txt\
# so the generated .htaccess merges the next Require ip ... line into the filename directive
Good Situations To Use It
- A share feature writes
.htaccesswithRequire ip/filename rules from your input. - You only need to disable one defensive line.
- A trailing backslash survives into the generated config.
Sources
fcsc2026/web/secure_mood_notes_1fcsc2026/web/secure_mood_notes_2/part_1